The Public Health Information System (PHIS) is a collection of tables of health-related data produced by the Department of Health. Among the oldest Hispanics, 15 percent score low, a larger share than for other age groups. Both those who have a usual provider (42 percent) and those who do not (38 percent) are nearly as likely to say that what they learned from the media affected how they think about treatment. endstream endobj startxref (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax 0 The second most important source of health information is television; 23 percent of Hispanics received a lot of information from TV and 45 percent received a little. Of course, being native born and assimilated are associated with lower likelihoods of obtaining broadcast media health information in Spanish. This includes personnel, financing, logistics support, information and communications technology (ICT), and mechanisms for coordinating both within and between the six components. Six in 10 Hispanics who have a usual provider say this. Radio also is an important source of health care information for Hispanics. Sources of health information Population census Registration of Vital Events Notification of diseases Institutional records Community surveys National Sample Survey Sample Registration System Model Registration System Disease Registers Radio, newspapers and magazines, and the Internet are also important sources of health care information. %PDF-1.6 %���� USA - National Historical Geographic Information System (NHGIS) - provides, free of charge, aggregate census data and GIS-compatible boundary files for the United States between 1790 and 2012. About two-thirds of women (65 percent) correctly answer six or more questions, compared with half (51 percent) of men. The main sources of health statistics are surveys, administrative and medical records, claims data, vital records , surveillance, disease registries, and peer-reviewed literature. Eighty percent of those who encountered a pay wall say they tried to find the information somewhere else; 17% gave up; and 2% paid the fee. Seventy-nine percent of respondents who received health or health care information from the media acted upon that information. By comparison, 23% of online health information seekers who report no chronic conditions say they have been asked to pay for access to information they wanted to see – a significant difference co… Resourcesthe legislative, regulatory, and planning frameworks required for system functionality. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Hispanics born in the United States are twice as likely as are immigrants to get health care information from the Internet—52 percent versus 25 percent. Radio’s role as an information source is roughly similar for Hispanics with a health care provider (39 percent) and those without one (42 percent). This role is especially important for Hispanics who do not typically utilize the health care system. Thirty-five percent of the native born use the radio as a source for health information, compared with 42 percent of the foreign born. Secondary information A secondary source of information is one that provides information from a source other than the original. Among those with a usual provider, the type of place where care is obtained also factors into diabetes knowledge. Younger Latinos are more likely to get information from family and friends than are older Latinos—those ages 18 to 29 are 25 percentage points more likely to get information from family and friends than are Hispanics ages 65 and older. When responses are analyzed by citizenship status, naturalized citizens are more likely to score high (60 percent) than are legal permanent residents (55 percent) or immigrants who are neither citizens nor legal permanent residents (48 percent). Respondents were queried as to how much information about health and health care they got from several different sources in the past year. Country has Health Information System policy (year) Policies that govern national HIS are one indicator of its strength. There are differences across several demographic measures that point to greater knowledge by more assimilated, established Hispanics. �sX+�A �` ���b`�2���2 ���Q��cT�1�C�Chf� This section will explore how health and medical information is collected, and where it comes from. 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Respondents who visit a doctor regularly score better on diabetes knowledge questions than respondents who primarily visit clinics for their care; 65 percent score high, as compared with 57 percent of respondents who frequent clinics. More than half of all Hispanics say they received a lot of information (14 percent) or a little information (37 percent) from print sources. Among those who get a lot of information from churches or community groups, a larger share scores low (58 percent) than high (52 percent).*. Medium: Respondents answered three to five questions correctly. Health information technology, or HIT, refers to a system designed to store, share, and analyze the data collected in any healthcare facility. Information that has no identifiable publisher or author should not be relied on, unless it is backed up by information from other sources that meet the criteria for credibility. Somewhat more than half (53 percent) of all Hispanics who lack a regular health care provider say they receive at least some information from doctors, but 64 percent of them say they get information from television. While 78 percent of Hispanics who have medical insurance get some information from doctors and other health care professionals, 69 percent say they get information from television. Seventy-nine percent of Latinos who speak primarily English and three-fourths of those who are bilingual report obtaining information from medical providers in the past year, while 62 percent of Spanish-dominant Latinos have done so. Although Spanish speakers account for nearly half of low scorers (47 percent), one in five are English-dominant and one in three are bilingual. About one in three Latinos (31 percent) say that they rely on the information they get from their churches and local community groups. Three-quarters (76 percent) of Hispanics know that there are effective treatments for diabetes that reduce the chances of death or serious side effects; the same share correctly say there is no medicine or treatment “that can permanently fix it.” A slightly lower share (72 percent) of Hispanics is aware that maintaining a healthy weight is more helpful in preventing diabetes than avoiding all sugar. Definition Health information system is that that system in which collection, utilization, analysis and transmission of information is done for conducting health services, training and research. Four in 10 of those who get no health information score high on diabetes knowledge, compared with six in 10 of those who get at least some information from any source. Nor are they more likely to know that maintaining a healthy weight is a better way to prevent diabetes than avoiding sugar intake (71 percent of diabetics are aware of this, as compared with 72 percent of non-diabetics). Fifty-nine percent of immigrants who are neither naturalized nor legal permanent residents reported obtaining health information from a medical professional. (For an overview of the historical development, see (2)). Print and broadcast media, churches, community groups, family and friends, and the Internet are all sources of health and medical information for many Hispanics. Seventy-one percent of Latinos received health information from a medical professional in the past year, but 83 percent got health or health care information from the media. The instrument of questionnaire was used to elicit information from the two teaching hospitals in Ogbomoso metropolis namely: Ladoke Akintola University of Technology (LAUTECH), Ogbomoso and … Latinos who get a lot of health information from doctors are more likely to score high (65 percent) on diabetes knowledge than those who get little (59 percent) or no information (49 percent) from doctors. Specific information regarding the importance of preventative care and regular health monitoring as well as the symptoms and treatment of chronic diseases can be delivered through alternate sources. Find out with our income calculator. While preventive care and regular health monitoring are essential in maintaining good long-term health and limiting the severity of chronic diseases, more than one in four Hispanics say they received no information regarding health or health care from doctors or health care professionals in the past year. English dominance, too, is strongly associated with using the Internet for health information; 53 percent of the English-dominant do so, compared with 17 percent of the Spanish-dominant. %%EOF The same is true for radio: 60 percent of those who get a lot of health information from radio score high, compared with 55 percent who get no health information from radio. So do nearly half of all Hispanics who do not have a usual provider. When these responses are analyzed another way—comparing people who get at least some health information from any source with those obtaining no health information from any source—getting information is associated with better knowledge scores. Here, demographic differences among Latinos are not great. ����� About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. 1184 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<86B198B71AF03E4B989B4BFD8216EE3E><63301F182E507040A2012132B920EBF9>]/Index[1167 49]/Info 1166 0 R/Length 88/Prev 375408/Root 1168 0 R/Size 1216/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream And while immigrants (69 percent) are more likely to say that health information from the television, radio, newspapers or the Internet led them to change how they think about diet and exercise, a majority of native-born Hispanics (56 percent) also report making changes in how they think about nutrition and physical activity because of what they learned from the media. Although most Latinos do reasonably well (58 percent answered at least six questions correctly), a sizeable minority faltered on the test with nearly a third (32 percent) giving three to five correct answers and 10 percent scoring even lower. The educational differences in the likelihood of getting health care information from the Internet are stark. Health informatics tools include computers, clinical guidelines, formal medical terminologies, and information and communication systems, among others. Though the survey data do not allow for an evaluation of the appropriateness of the behavioral changes that result from media exposure to health information, results clearly indicate that alternative channels of health information have an effect on Latinos’ behavior. More than 60 percent of Hispanics report that they received health information from their family and friends in the past year: 19 percent got a lot of information that way, and 43 percent got a little. The main health facility-related data sources are public health surveillance, health services data (also 2. Hispanics who get some information from print media are most likely to read English-language newspapers and magazines (43 percent), though 27 percent read Spanish-only publications and 29 percent got health information from both Spanish and English publications. It could be private as well as public clinics, hospitals, and doctor’s private chambers. For each potential information source, they could report getting “a lot” of information, “a little” information, or no information at all. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Hispanic women are more likely than are men to report getting health information from doctors and the medical community in the past year—77 percent report as much, compared with 66 percent of men. Similarly for radio listeners, 44 percent of those ages 18 to 29 and 54 percent of those ages 65 or older received their health information in Spanish. 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